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Simulation Experiment Research on Mining Coal in Deep Inclined Thin Coal Seam

机译:深部薄煤层开采煤的模拟实验研究。

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摘要

In our nation, 20% of the coal reserves are thin coal seam. A coal mining in thin seam has been an inevitable issue of coal mining in many coal mines with the depletion of the coal. For the rational exploitation and the adequate utilization, there have been a large number of practices and theoretical researches in order to increase the recovery rate of coal. Based on the geological conditions and the storage state in the median space of Da'anshan coal mine, this paper studies the roof fall condition and the strata pressure laws when exploiting gateway in deep inclined thin seam. Use similarity simulation theory and similar material simulation experiment in the experiment, combine coal and rock's physical mechanical experiment and observe the failure course of coal and rock. It's better that taking no coal pillar and single seam mines coal in deep inclined thin coal seam in security and economy by comparison in the same condition. The method and the consequence are very important in the other pertinent theoretical researches and productive practices.
机译:在我们国家,20%的煤炭储量是薄煤层。随着煤炭的枯竭,薄煤层开采已成为许多煤矿开采的必然问题。为了合理开采和充分利用煤层气,为提高煤的采出率,进行了大量的实践和理论研究。根据大安山煤矿中位空间的地质条件和储藏状态,研究了深倾斜薄煤层巷道开采时的顶板崩落条件和地层压力规律。在实验中运用相似性模拟理论和相似材料模拟实验,结合煤与岩石的物理力学实验,观察煤与岩石的破坏历程。在相同的条件下,从安全性和经济性上比较,最好不要在深倾斜薄煤层中采用煤柱和单一煤层开采。该方法及其结果在其他相关的理论研究和生产实践中非常重要。

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